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30th March 2012. Land Day marks the date in 1976 when 6 Palestinians were murdered by IDF / Israeli Police during mass protests against yet another land expropriation plan announced by Israel earlier in March 1976. A plan to take 5,000 acres (about 1,000 acres of which was still legally owned by Palestinians) in order to build 8 new Israeli industrial settlements in the Galilee region in the north. This in itself was part of a wider plan to judaise the Galilee. This was one of the biggest acts of collective Palestinian resistance since 1948 and was met with the brute force you would expect from Israel - more than 4000 police and soldiers in the villages of Galilee alone. Protests also took place in the West Bank, Gaza and throughout the diaspora. Since then Land Day has been marked by demonstrations demanding justice for Palestinians - especially around issues of land, the refugees and their right to return. The last 2 years have seen attempts to breach Israels' borders by returning refugees met with live firee by the IDF and dozens of people have been killed on the borders of Syria, Lebanon, Jordan, Gaza and the West Bank. For more background info check out the links below. They're not live so you'll have to cut and paste :-) This year the Global March to Jerusalem was also organised on Land Day and protests were organised all over the world. I was at the protest in Qalandiya, the main checkpoint between Al Quds (Jerusalem) and Ramallah. Other protests were organised in Bethlehem, Gaza, Nablus, East Jerusalem, towns and villages throughout the West Bank, Lebanon, Jordan and all over the world. In 48 Israel the main focus was the village of Deir Hanna in Galilee where thousands of Palestinian citizens of Israel protested. I turned up on me tod to the meeting point about half a km from the checkpoint but quickly met up with friends from jenin and ism. After a little bit of waiting around for prayers to end and then quite a lot of faffing around we started to move down the road towards the checkpoint. While we were still 200m from the checkpoint suddenly violence erupted in the crowd just in front of me. Gradually it was clear that it was interfactional violence and one large group of men was attacking a smaller group of men. I later found out that this was over who headed the march. Sadly I've witnessed interfactional Palestinian violence before but this was of an intensity I'd never seen. Most of the smaller group managed to run away finally. But two individuals were isolated and badly beaten by a large circle of men. Seperately both managed to escape into passing ambulances which were then surrounded and smahed in an effort to continue beating those inside. Ambuance drivers were beaten as they put themselves in the way. Really a lynchmob, it felt like they would have killed those hiding in the ambulances if they could have got to them. Depressing and shameful but many people are filled with impotent rage and this is how it can be expressed. Respect to the paramedics, ambulances drivers and others (mainly women) who were brave enough to intervene in the situation. Respect to the paramedics and volunteers all afternoon in fact. Many people didn't come out to demonstrate because:- "They weren't political, it was a waste of time" "they were busy with their own endeavours and that was a good thing" "They'd been to the last 3 Land Day demonstrations and go shot with rubber bullets every time and it didn't change anything and was a waste of time" Factional violence added to the pointlessness felt by some. Low numbers (less than a thousand) added to the feelings of impotency which..... So the last 100m before Qalandiya checkpoint (a herding pen of multiple turnstiles) a few stones fly from the front as we advance and straight away we are met with volleys of tear gas fired straight and skunk water. We retreat and hug the sides of the road, becoming familiar with nooks and crannies and shuttered store fronts that normally only get explored through the window of a bus if at all. Ambulances are everywhere going in both directions on both sides of the road. Surreal scenes as lorries, scooters, taxis even an israeli car displaying israeli flag inside meander through the stones and teargas as if it is a 'normal' day. And so the afternoon continued, the shebab would find some good stone throwing positions for 2 minutes and then the whole street would be met with teargas and bursts of rubber bullets fired randomly and straight - at everyone within range. After every barrage medics wold get called to 3 or 4 places as people went down with bullet and tear gas injuries. People around me would suddenly drop with a scream of pain or a silent thud depending on who and where they were hit. Pings echoed from all around. Ambulances and staff targeted. This went on all afternoon. 30 or 40 Israeli soldier police containing a crowd of several hundred people by virtue of being prepared to use their vastly superior weapons without giving a fuck. I didn't see one Israeli soldier hit by a stone; in fact I saw several Palestinians hit by badly thrown stones and gassed by attempts to return teargas at the soldiers. This too adds to the impotency. At least half the people present stayed far back and none of us got within 50m of the checkpoint even. Between 100 and 200 people were injured at Qalandiya, depending who you listen to. I personally saw 50 people being injured that day, easily. Very frustrating and a bit depressing, but better than nothing? Refusing to allow the occupation to become normal is really important. If you can, (not sure?) click on the picture above to zoom in and see the paramedics running to reach the injured in small breaks in the firing. One person was killed in Gaza where they used live rounds. One person was badly hurt in Bethlehem - hit in the face by teargas cannister. Other people were hurt all over Palestina. I heard from a friend that one person injured at Qalandiyah died a week later but not managed to get that confirmed. Palestinian police beat back protestors at the Bethlehem protest on behalf of the Isarelis and in other places in the West Bank. Hamas did the same in Gaza. There were no religious groups at the protest in Qalandiya. I'll post more pics and links in the coming days Links: http://chroniquespalestine.blogspot.com/2012/04/land-day-qalandiya-and-beyond-journee.html http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gfSpHfwyj2M http://www.maannews.net/eng/ViewDetails.aspx?ID=472506 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Land_Day |